سبک زندگی و مدیریت بدن

فصلنامه زن و جامعه

مقاله 2، دوره 2، شماره 8، آذر و دی 1390، صفحه 21-48   

نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

بیژن خواجه‌نوری^{* 1}؛ علی روحانی²؛ سمیه هاشمی³

¹استادیار بخش جامعهشناسی دانشگاه شیراز.

²دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد جامعهشناسی دانشگاه شیراز

³دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد برنامهریزی گردشگری دانشگاه تهران

تاریخ دریافت: 24 آذر 1394،  تاریخ پذیرش: 24 آذر 1394 

چکیده

سبک زندگی و مدیریت بدن از مفاهیم مهم جامعه شناسی معاصر است. این مطالعه‌ سعی در بررسی رابطه‌ی این دو مفهوم دارد. در این پژوهش پس از بررسی مطالعات نظری و تجربی موجود، نظریه‌ی ترکیبی مبتنی بر نظریه‌ی گیدنز ساخته شد. داده‌های پژوهش با استفاده از روش پیمایشی و با تهیه‌ی پرسشنامه‌ی خود گزارشی در شهر شیراز نمونه ای 508 نفری از زنان 15 تا 64 ساله با استفاده از روش نمونه گیری تصادفی چند مرحله‌ای انتخاب شدند. نتایج پژوهش نشان دادند که در سطح تحلیل دو متغیره تمامی سبک‌های زندگی با مدیریت بر ظاهر و هم‌چنین تغییر شکل اندام رابطه داشته اند، اما در تحلیل چند متغیره مشاهده شد که سبک‌های مدرن ورزشی - موسیقی، فراغتی، مشارکت‌های جدید، مذهبی و در نهایت، موسیقی سنتی روی هم توانسته اند مدیریت زنان بر ظاهرشان را با 45 درصد تبیین کنند و متغیرهای سبک مشارکتی جدید، ورزشی- موسیقی جدید، موسیقی قدیمی و در نهایت فراغتی روی هم 3/30 درصد تغییرات مدیریت تغییر شکل اندام زنان را تبیین کنند.
 

کلیدواژه‌ها

مدیریت بدن؛ سبک زندگی؛ مذهب؛ موسیقی

عنوان مقاله [English]

Lifestyle and Body Management

نویسندگان [English]

B KHajenori¹؛ A Rohani²؛ S Hashemi³

چکیده [English]

Lifestyle and body management are important concepts in current sociology. This study aimed at studying the relationship between these two concepts. Having reviewed theoretical and empirical studies, the current researchers advanced an integrated theory based on Giddens theory. The data of this survey was accumulated through a self-report questionnaire administered to a sample (N=508) in the age range 15-64 selected using stage random sampling strategy. The results of the study indicated that in bivariate analysis all the lifestyles were significantly correlated with appearance management and body shape changes. In multivariate analysis it was further revealed that modern sport-musical, recreational, modern participations, religious, and traditional music lifestyles explained 45 percent of the variation of body appearance management and modern participation, modern sport-musical, traditional, and recreational lifestyles accounted for 30/3 percent of body shape management variation.
 

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

body management, Lifestyle, Religion, Music

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