کاوش معنایی تن فروشی در تجربه زیسته زنان تن فروش: یک مطالعه کیفی ( مطالعه موردی زنان مراجعه کننده D.I.C. خانه خورشید تهران)

فصلنامه زن و جامعه

مقاله 14، دوره 11، شماره 42، تیر 1399، صفحه 279-306   

نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

مجید موحدمجد^{* 1}؛ زهرا معاون²؛ نجمه شهبازی²

¹دانشیار داشگاه شیراز، دانشکده اقتصاد، مدیریت و علوم اجتماعی

²دانشگاه شیراز

تاریخ دریافت: 03 دی 1397،  تاریخ بازنگری: 15 اردیبهشت 1398،  تاریخ پذیرش: 06 تیر 1399 

چکیده

هدف از انجام پژوهش حاضر کشف و بازسازی معنایی مفهوم تن­فروشی است. روش­شناسی مورد استفاده برای نیل به هدف فوق روش کیفی بود. تعداد 24 نفر از زنان مراجعه کننده .D.I.C خانه خورشید تهران در پژوهش مشارکت نمودند که با استفاده از روش نمونه­گیری هدفمند و نظری انتخاب شدند. داده­ها با استفاده از روش مصاحبه عمیق، جمع­آوری و با روش نظریه زمینه ای و با توجه به مراحل سه­گانه کدگذاری تجزیه و تحلیل گردیدند. به­طور کلی در فرایند تجزیه و تحلیل داده­ها 5 مفهوم، خلق شد. مقوله هسته که پس از ترکیب و تلفیق مقولات، بدست آمد، عبارت است از: نظام حمایت اجتماعی مردسالار. براساس نتایج بدست آمده، با حاکمیت نظام حمایت اجتماعی مردسالارانه، تردیدی نیست که جایگاه زنان در خانواده­ها متزلزل و شکننده است. همچنین تردیدی نیست که با ترویج تفکر زنانِ متکی به مردان، کفه­ی امتیازات اجتماعی به نفع مردان سنگین شود. مجموعه­ی حاکم بر فضای حمایت اجتماعی، که امتیازها و فرصت­ها را مردسالارانه توزیع می­کند، زمینه­های روان­شناختی­ای را برای زنان فراهم می­سازد که از تلاش برای ترمیم آسیب­های وارد شده بر آنان، و همچنین دست­یابی به موقعیت­های رهایی­بخش، ناامید شوند و احساس ناکامی و انتقام جویی در آنها رخنه کند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

تن فروشی؛ تجربه زیسته؛ زنان؛ خانه خورشید؛ روش کیفی

عنوان مقاله [English]

Explore the meaning of prostitution in the prostitutes lived experience: a qualitative study

نویسندگان [English]

majid movahed¹؛ zahra moaven²؛ najmeh shahbazi²

¹Assistant Professor of Sociology, Shiraz University Faculty of economic, Management and social science

²دانشگاه شیراز

چکیده [English]

The purpose of this research is to discover the meaning of the concept of prostitution. The methodology used to achieve this goal was qualitative. Twenty-two women who referred to the .D.I.C. House of Tehran Sun. participated in this research. They were selected using purposeful and theoretical sampling. The data were collected using deep interviewing method and with the method of field theory and according to the triple coding steps. Generally, in the process of data analysis, five concepts were created. The core category, which was obtained after combining and categorizing the categories, is the patriarchal social support system. Based on the results, with the rule of the patriarchal social support system, there is no doubt that the status of women in families is shaky and fragile. There is no doubt that by promoting the thinking of women based on men, the social benefits scene will benefit the heavy men. The governing body of the social support environment, which distributes points and opportunities patriarchally, provides psychological fields for women who seek to repair the injuries inflicted on them, As well as the attainment of relief, disappointment, and a sense of failure and revenge.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

Prostitution, Life experience, Women, Qualitative method

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