پیش بینی عملکرد خانواده بر اساس شفقت به خود و سرمایه روانشناختی در زنان متاهل شیراز

شریف پور شیرازی, آرمیتا; قادری, زهرا

doi:10.30495/jzvj.2022.28378.3607

انتقال سامانه مجلات به سامانه سند (سکوی نشر دانش)

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	پیش بینی عملکرد خانواده بر اساس شفقت به خود و سرمایه روانشناختی در زنان متاهل شیراز
فصلنامه زن و جامعه
مقاله 10، دوره 13، شماره 50، تیر 1401، صفحه 139-150 اصل مقاله (489.04 K)
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30495/jzvj.2022.28378.3607
نویسندگان
آرمیتا شریف پور شیرازی^* ¹؛ زهرا قادری²
¹دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد مشاوره خانواده، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد مرودشت.ایران
². .استادیار گروه مشاوره.دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد مرودشت. ایر
تاریخ دریافت: 13 تیر 1400، تاریخ بازنگری: 11 شهریور 1400، تاریخ پذیرش: 25 تیر 1401
چکیده
مقدمه و هدف: پژوهش حاضر با هدف پیش بینی عملکرد خانواده بر اساس شفقت به خود و سرمایه روانشناختی بر روی زنان متاهل در ادارات دولتی شهر شیراز به مرحله اجرا درآمد. مواد و روش ها: به منظور بررسی هدف پژوهش، روش توصیفی از نوع همبستگی انتخاب شد. 120 نفر از زنان متاهل شاغل در ادارات دولتی شهر شیراز به شیوه نمونه گیری خوشه ای تک مرحله ای انتخاب و پرسشنامه عملکرد خانواده اپشتاین، پرسشنامه شفقت به خود نف و سرمایه روانشناختی لوتانز را تکمیل نمودند. تجزیه و تحلیل داده ها با استفاده از نرم افزار spss و روش آماری ضریب همبستگی پیرسون و تحلیل واریانس صورت گرفت. یافته ها: نتایج تجزیه و تحلیل داده ها نشان داد که شفقت به خود در پیش بینی عملکرد خانواده نقش مثبت و معناداری دارد. همچنین سرمایه روانشناختی نیز در پیش بینی عملکرد خانواده نقش مثبت و معناداری دارد. شفقت به خود ، قادر به پیش بینی سه خرده مقیاس عملکرد خانواده شامل حل مشکل،نقش ها و کنترل رفتار نبود اما خرده مقیاس های: ارتباط ،همراهی عاطفی ،آمیزش عاطفی،عملکرد کلی بطور معنادار پیش بینی کرد. بحث و نتیجه گیری:بر اساس نتایج این پزوهش می توان گفت کبفیت مطلوب عملکرد خانواده تحت تاثیر عوامل گوناگونی است در این رابطه .بهزیستی روانشناختی و شفقت به خود به عنوان خصیصه های مثبت و موثر عمل می کنند
کلیدواژه‌ها
عملکرد خانواده؛ شفقت به خود؛ سرمایه روانشناختی
عنوان مقاله [English]
The predictive role of self compassion and psychological capital for family functioning in married women in shiraz city
نویسندگان [English]
armita sharifpour shirazi¹؛ zahra ghaderi²
¹M.A of Counseling.marvdasht Branch.Islamic Azad University.Marvdasht.Iran
²Assistant Profosor.Department of Conseling . marvdasht Branch.Islamic Azad University.Marvdasht.Iran – Corresponding Author: Zahra ghaderi.
چکیده [English]
Introduction: The aim of this study was to predict family function based on self-compassion and psychological capital on married women in government agencies in Shiraz. Materials and Methods: In order to investigate the objectives of the study, a descriptive correlational method was selected. 120 married women working in government agencies in Shiraz were selected using single-stage cluster sampling method and were asked to complete the Epstein Family Function Questionnaire, Neff Self-Compassion Questionnaire and Luthans Psychological Capital Questionnaire Findings: The results of data analysis showed that self-compassion has a positive and significant role in predicting family function. Also, psychological capital has a positive and significant role in predicting family function. Self-compassion also significantly predicts the subscales of communication, emotional companionship, emotional attachment, and overall performance of the Family Functioning Questionnaire, but it weren't able to predict three othere subscales,including: roles and behavior control and problem –solving Conclusion: The results of this study can be used for couples with marital conflicts.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
Family Function, Self-Compassion, Psychological Capital

مراجع
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Nezhad Fallah,M,. Investigation of womens job Effect on Family .Journal 0f Behavioral siences.2012.6(20): 153-173 8- Taghavei, N,. Mohamadi, Gh,. Investigation of womens Job on Family Commiunication. Jurnal of Iranian Social Siences Studies.2016. 11(42): 1-18 9-Neff, K. D. (2011). Self –compassion, Self-esteeem, well-being. Social and personality psychology compass, 5, 1-12. https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2011-01224-001 10-Neff, K. D., & Costigan, A. P. (2014). Self-compassion, well-being, and happiness. Psychologie in Osterreich, 2(3), 114-119. https://self-compassion.org/wp-content/uploads/publications/Neff&Costigan.pdf 11-Feldman, C., & Kuyken, W. (2011). Compassion in the landscape of suffering. Contemporary Buddhism, 12(1), 143-155. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14639947.2011.564831 12-Parvizi, Fardin; Sarabi, payam; Salemi, Hamzeh; Kalhori, Nasrin (2017). Predicting marital satisfaction based on the role of family functioning and couples' communication patterns. Monthly Research of Nations. Volume 2, Number 14, February 2017. 13-Neff, k.D., Hsieh YP., Dejitterat, K. (2005). Self-compassion, achievement goals, and coping with academic failure. Self and Identity, 4(3),263-87. https://self-compassion.org/wp-content/uploads/publications/SClearninggoals.pdf 14-Seligman, M. E. P. (2002). Authenic happiness. New York: Free Press. https://www.scirp.org/(S(lz5mqp453edsnp55rrgjct55))/reference/ReferencesPapers.aspx?ReferenceID=672473 15-Luthans, F. & Youssef, C., (2007). Possitive Organizational Behavior in the Workplace: The impact of Hope, Optimisim, and Resilience. Organizational Dynamics, Volume 33, pp. 143-160. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/managementfacpub/36/ 16- Keramati, Razieh; Sepehri Shamloo, Zohreh (2016). The Relationship between Psychological Capital and Relationship Patterns with Domestic Violence in Married Women in Shiraz. Journal of Social Psychology. Volume 4, Number 41, Pages 100-89. 17-Jafarzadeh, N.; Ebadi, H. (2016). The effectiveness of compassion-focused treatment on self-esteem and self-efficacy of women with MS in Yazd. Thesis for obtaining a master's degree in family counseling Islamic Azad University, Yazd Branch. 18-Ghezlefsloo, Mehdi; Jazayeri, Rezvan Sadat; Bahrami, Fatemeh; Mohammadi, Rahmatullah (2016). Investigating the relationship between original family health and self-compassion and marital commitment. Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences. Volume 26, Number 139, 137-148. 19-Sharifi Tash, Zahra (2018). Predicting marital satisfaction based on psychological capital and personality traits of married teachers in Shiraz. Master Thesis in Educational Psychology, Marvdasht Branch of Azad University. 20-Fahim Danesh, Farimah; No Faresti, Azam (2019). Predicting marital satisfaction based on forgiveness, optimism and self-compassion. Seventh Congress of the Iranian Psychological Association, Tehran. https://civilica.com/doc/982173/ 21-Neff, K. D. (2003). The development and validation of a scale to measure self-compassion. Self and Identity, 2,223-250. https://self-compassion.org/wp-content/uploads/publications/empirical.article.pdf 22- Neff, K. D., & Beretvas, S. N. (2013). The role of self-compassion in romantic relationships. Self and Identity, 12(1), 78-98. https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2012-32583-005 23-Fernandez, E., & Smith, T. W. (2015). Anger, hostility, and cardiovascular disease in the context of interpersonal relationships. Handbook of psychocardiology, 1-19. 24-Shafiee, Zahra; Jazayeri, Rezvan Sadat (1396). Predicting marital happiness based on self-compassion and prosperity in married women. Journal of Knowledge and Research in Applied Psychology. Twelfth year, No. 2, summer 1390, consecutive 44. 25-Nguy, D. N. (2012). Psychological Capital, Quality of Work life, and Quality of life of Marketers:1Evidence from Vietnam, Journal of Macromarketing, 14(2):32: 87. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0276146711422065 26-Scheeren, P., Vieira, R. V. d. A., Goulart, V. R., & Wagner, A. (2014). Marital quality and attachment: The mediator role of conflict resolution styles. Paideia (Ribeirao Preto), 24: 177-186. https://www.scielo.br/j/paideia/a/mHRqVNWf7bd5gkKZGwm743F/?lang=en 27-Zahadat, Abbas; Omidvar, Banafsheh (2016). Predicting family performance and marital happiness based on female psychological capital in the families of married female employees of Shiraz Municipality. Women and Society Quarterly. Volume 7, Winter 2016. 42-29
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پیش بینی عملکرد خانواده بر اساس شفقت به خود و سرمایه روانشناختی در زنان متاهل شیراز

-Goldenberg ,I,. Goldenberg, H,.Family Therapy(2017). Translated by: Hossainshahi, H,. Naghshbandi, S. Arjmand,E. Tehran:Ravan

2-Prochasca,J ,.Norcross,J, :Systems of psychotherapy .translated by: Seyeed mohammadi(2019) .Tehran Ravan

3- Floria,H,N,. Winnie,W,s,.Mark.,.Ben,c,L,. Meta- analiytic review on the differentiational effects of self- Compassion.Clinical psychology .Review. 2021 .85(101986) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr . 2021 .101986

4-Vahedi,A,.Krug ,l,.Westrupp,E (2019). Cross over of parents work- family conflict to family function And child mental helth.Journal of Applied Developmental psychology.62: 34-49.

5-Golshiry,P,.Sadri,Gh,H,.Farajzadegan, Z,. Sahafi, M,.Najimi,A.There any association between family function – self care in women? Journal of Esfahan Medical school.2012.29 (166).

6-Mojallal,M,A,. Palangi,K,. Consequence 0f womens job and its role on the family. Second international conference in psychology, Education and life style Mashhad.2016

7-Madani, S,. Nezhad Fallah,M,. Investigation of womens job Effect on Family .Journal 0f Behavioral siences.2012.6(20): 153-173

8- Taghavei, N,. Mohamadi, Gh,. Investigation of womens Job on Family Commiunication. Jurnal of Iranian Social Siences Studies.2016. 11(42): 1-18

9-Neff, K. D. (2011). Self –compassion, Self-esteeem, well-being. Social and personality psychology compass, 5, 1-12. https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2011-01224-001

10-Neff, K. D., & Costigan, A. P. (2014). Self-compassion, well-being, and happiness. Psychologie in Osterreich, 2(3), 114-119.

https://self-compassion.org/wp-content/uploads/publications/Neff&Costigan.pdf

11-Feldman, C., & Kuyken, W. (2011). Compassion in the landscape of suffering. Contemporary Buddhism, 12(1), 143-155.

https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/14639947.2011.564831

12-Parvizi, Fardin; Sarabi, payam; Salemi, Hamzeh; Kalhori, Nasrin (2017). Predicting marital satisfaction based on the role of family functioning and couples' communication patterns. Monthly Research of Nations. Volume 2, Number 14, February 2017.

13-Neff, k.D., Hsieh YP., Dejitterat, K. (2005). Self-compassion, achievement goals, and coping with academic failure. Self and Identity, 4(3),263-87.

https://self-compassion.org/wp-content/uploads/publications/SClearninggoals.pdf

14-Seligman, M. E. P. (2002). Authenic happiness. New York: Free Press.

https://www.scirp.org/(S(lz5mqp453edsnp55rrgjct55))/reference/ReferencesPapers.aspx?ReferenceID=672473

15-Luthans, F. & Youssef, C., (2007). Possitive Organizational Behavior in the Workplace: The impact of Hope, Optimisim, and Resilience. Organizational Dynamics, Volume 33, pp. 143-160. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/managementfacpub/36/

16- Keramati, Razieh; Sepehri Shamloo, Zohreh (2016). The Relationship between Psychological Capital and Relationship Patterns with Domestic Violence in Married Women in Shiraz. Journal of Social Psychology. Volume 4, Number 41, Pages 100-89.

17-Jafarzadeh, N.; Ebadi, H. (2016). The effectiveness of compassion-focused treatment on self-esteem and self-efficacy of women with MS in Yazd. Thesis for obtaining a master's degree in family counseling Islamic Azad University, Yazd Branch.

18-Ghezlefsloo, Mehdi; Jazayeri, Rezvan Sadat; Bahrami, Fatemeh; Mohammadi, Rahmatullah (2016). Investigating the relationship between original family health and self-compassion and marital commitment. Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences. Volume 26, Number 139, 137-148.

19-Sharifi Tash, Zahra (2018). Predicting marital satisfaction based on psychological capital and personality traits of married teachers in Shiraz. Master Thesis in Educational Psychology, Marvdasht Branch of Azad University.

20-Fahim Danesh, Farimah; No Faresti, Azam (2019). Predicting marital satisfaction based on forgiveness, optimism and self-compassion. Seventh Congress of the Iranian Psychological Association, Tehran. https://civilica.com/doc/982173/

21-Neff, K. D. (2003). The development and validation of a scale to measure self-compassion. Self and Identity, 2,223-250.

https://self-compassion.org/wp-content/uploads/publications/empirical.article.pdf

22- Neff, K. D., & Beretvas, S. N. (2013). The role of self-compassion in romantic relationships. Self and Identity, 12(1), 78-98.

https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2012-32583-005

23-Fernandez, E., & Smith, T. W. (2015). Anger, hostility, and cardiovascular disease in the context of interpersonal relationships. Handbook of psychocardiology, 1-19.

24-Shafiee, Zahra; Jazayeri, Rezvan Sadat (1396). Predicting marital happiness based on self-compassion and prosperity in married women. Journal of Knowledge and Research in Applied Psychology. Twelfth year, No. 2, summer 1390, consecutive 44.

25-Nguy, D. N. (2012). Psychological Capital, Quality of Work life, and Quality of life of Marketers:1Evidence from Vietnam, Journal of Macromarketing, 14(2):32: 87. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0276146711422065

26-Scheeren, P., Vieira, R. V. d. A., Goulart, V. R., & Wagner, A. (2014). Marital quality and attachment: The mediator role of conflict resolution styles. Paideia (Ribeirao Preto), 24: 177-186. https://www.scielo.br/j/paideia/a/mHRqVNWf7bd5gkKZGwm743F/?lang=en

27-Zahadat, Abbas; Omidvar, Banafsheh (2016). Predicting family performance and marital happiness based on female psychological capital in the families of married female employees of Shiraz Municipality. Women and Society Quarterly. Volume 7, Winter 2016. 42-29