اعتباریابی نسخه فارسی مقیاس "هراس از کووید-19" در زنان بهبودیافته

فصلنامه زن و جامعه

مقاله 5، دوره 14، شماره 53، اردیبهشت 1402، صفحه 77-90   

نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی

شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30495/jzvj.2022.28907.3661

نویسندگان

صدیقه حیدری^{* 1}؛ مجید برزگر²؛ اشکان کاظمی³

¹دانش آموخته دکتری تخصصی سنجش و اندازه گیری، پژوهشگر باشگاه پژوهشگران جوان و نخبگان دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، ساوه، ایران.

²استادیار گروه روان‌شناسی، دانشکده روان‌شناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد مرودشت، مرودشت، ایران.

³دانشجوی کارشناسی ار‌شد روان‌شناسی صنعتی و سازمانی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد مرودشت، مرودشت، ایران.

تاریخ دریافت: 16 شهریور 1400،  تاریخ بازنگری: 10 اسفند 1400،  تاریخ پذیرش: 04 مرداد 1401 

چکیده

هدف این پژوهش اعتباریابی نسخه فارسی مقیاس "هراس از کووید-19" در زنان بهبودیافته بود. جامعه آماری شامل زنان مشغول به تحصیل در دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد الکترونیکی در نیمسال دوم سال تحصیلی 1400-1399 و نمونه آماری 400 نفر بوده است. ابزار مورد استفاده نیز مقیاس هراس از کووید-19 آرپاسی و همکاران (2020) بود. نتایج نشان داد نسخه فارسی مقیاس هراس از کووید-19 در زنان بهبودیافته از بیماری، با ادغام دو عامل اقتصادی و اجتماعی، 3 عامل تحت عنوان روانشناختی، روان‌تنی و اقتصادی-اجتماعی در مورد بیماری کووید-19 را پوشش داده که شاخص‌های برازندگی NFI، IFI، CFI، RFI، TLI (بالاتر از 9/0) و RMSEA (محدوده 08/0) در این مدل 3 عاملی بدست آمد. بنابراین ساختار عاملی نسخه فارسی مقیاس هراس از کووید-19 در بین زنان بهبودیافته مطلوب گزارش می‌شود. با توجه به تایید ساختار این ابزار در افراد غیرمبتلا در پژوهش‌های پیشین و تایید ساختار عاملی در پژوهش حاضر در بین زنان بهبودیافته، می‌توان این ابزار را به عنوان ابزاری معتبر جهت سنجش هراس از کووید-19 در بین افراد 18 سال به بالا بکار برد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

هراس؛ کووید-19؛ روانسنجی؛ زنان بهبودیافته

عنوان مقاله [English]

Validation of the Persian Version of the Covid-19 Phobia Scale in Improved Women

نویسندگان [English]

Sedigheh Heydari¹؛ majid barzegar²؛ Ashkan Kazemi³

¹Ph.D. in Assessment and Measurement, Researcher of Young and Elite Researchers Club of Islamic Azad University, Saveh, Iran.

²Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Islamic Azad University of Marvdasht, Marvdasht, Iran.

³Master's student of Industrial and Organizational Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Morovdasht Branch, Morovdasht, Iran.

چکیده [English]

The aim of this study was Validation of the Persian version of the "Phobia of Covid-19" scale in improved women. The statistical population included women studying at the Islamic Azad University, electronic unit in the second semester of the academic year 2020-21 and the statistical sample was 400 people. The instrument used was the Phobia of Covid-19 Scale Arpaci et al. (2020). The results showed that the Persian version of the Phobia of Covid-19 scale in women recovering from the disease, by combining two economic and social factors, covered three factors called psychological, psychological and socio-economic about Covid-19 disease, which are fitness indicators NFI, IFI, CFI, RFI, TLI (above 0.9) and RMSEA (range 0.08) were obtained in this 3-factor model. Therefore, the factor structure of the Persian version of the Covid-19 Fear Scale is reported to be optimal among improved women. Considering the confirmation of the structure of this tool in non-affected people in previous studies and the confirmation of the factor structure in the present study among improved women, this tool can be used as a valid tool to measure Covid-19 fear among people 18 years and older.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

Phobia, Covid-19, Psychometric, Improved Women

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