ویژگی‌های روان‌سنجی پرسش‌نامه قضاوت اخلاقی در ورزش ورزشکاران ایرانی

فصلنامه علمی روش ها و مدل های روانشناختی

مقاله 1، دوره 7، شماره 26، بهمن و اسفند 1395، صفحه 1-18   

نویسندگان

زهرا فتحی رضایی^{* 1}؛ سید حجت زمانی ثانی²؛ زهره نجم آبادی^{* 3}

¹دکترای تخصصی، استادیار، دانشگاه تبریز.

²دکترای تخصصی، استادیار رفتار حرکتی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه تبریز

³دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد، دانشگاه تبریز

تاریخ دریافت: 09 اردیبهشت 1395،  تاریخ بازنگری: 16 خرداد 1395،  تاریخ پذیرش: 05 آذر 1395 

چکیده

هدف از این پژوهش تعیین روایی و پایایی نسخه فارسی محتوای قضاوت اخلاقی در ورزش ورزشکاران ایرانی است.تعداد 196 ورزشکار (66/21= M) دو پرسش‌نامه: ارزیابی محتوای قضاوت اخلاقی (پرسش‌نامه محتوای قضاوت اخلاقی در ورزش) و ارزیابی خشم و پرخاشگری (مقیاس خشم و پرخاشگری رقابتی) تکمیل کردند. داده‌ها با استفاده از تحلیل عامل اکتشافی، آلفای کرونباخ، همبستگی پیرسون مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفتند. تحلیل عامل اکتشافی مناسب بودن چهار عامل از پنج عامل را نشان داد. نتایج نشان دادند که چهار عامل 54/55 درصد واریانس را تبیین می‌کند. پایایی درونی با استفاه از آلفای کرونباخ برای کل و خرده مقیاس‌ها به ترتیب 91/0، 85/0، 70/0، 76/0 و 85/0 بدست آمدند. رابطه بین کل و خرده مقیاس‌ها نشان می‌دهند پرسش‌نامه ترجمه شده دارای همسانی درونی قابل قبولی می‌باشد. روایی سازه همگرا همبستگی مناسبی را بین پرسش‌نامه ترجمه شده و پرسش‌نامه خشم و پرخاشگری رقابتی در ورزش (219/0-=r) را نشان می‌دهد. بنابراین، پرسش‌نامه محتوای قضاوت اخلاقی در ورزش از روایی و پایایی قابل قبولی در بین ورزشکاران برخوردار است و قابلیت این را دارد در ورزشکاران، مربیان و پژوهشگران مورد استفاده قرار گیرد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

وجدان اخلاقی؛ ورزش؛ روایی؛ پایایی؛ تحلیل عاملی

عنوان مقاله [English]

The Psychometric Properties of Moral Content Judgment in Sport among Iranian Athletes

نویسندگان [English]

Z Fathi Rezaie¹؛ S. H Fanisani²؛ Z Najmabadi³

چکیده [English]

The purpose of this study is to determine the validity and reliability of Farsi version of moral content judgments in sport among athletes. One hundred ninety six athletes (mean age = 21.66 years) filled in two questionnaires: assessment of the moral content judgment (Moral Content Judgment in Sport Questionnaire; MCJSQ), assessment of aggressiveness and anger (Competitive aggressiveness and anger scale; CAAS). Data were analyzed with exploratory factor analysis, cronbach's alpha, Pearson correlation. Factor analyses (exploratory) revealed an adequate fit in a four-factor model. Data showed four factors predicted 55.54 percent of variance. Internal consistency by cronbach's alpha for whole of scale and subscales were equal to .91, .85, .70, .76 and .85 respectively. Relationship among of subscales and whole scale showed the translated scale was acceptable internal consistency. Relationship between translated scale the competitive anger and aggressiveness in sport showed that the MCJSQ has good convergent construct validity (r=-0.219). The results of the present study provided evidence for the reliability and validity of the MCJSQ. It was concluded that translated scale of the MCJSQ has acceptable validity and reliability among athletes and has the usability by athletes, trainers, and researchers

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

Moral Judgment, Sport, validity, Reliability, Factor Analysis

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