بررسی نقش واسطه‌ای تمایزیافتگی در ارتباط میان افسردگی و رضایت زناشویی زنان

فصلنامه علمی روش ها و مدل های روانشناختی

مقاله 7، دوره 8، شماره 27، فروردین و اردیبهشت 1396، صفحه 109-126   

نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

محمدرضا بلیاد^{* 1}؛ فرزانه ناهیدپور²؛ شهدخت آزادی³

¹استادیار، گروه مشاوره، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کرج، کرج، البرز.

²مدرس، گروه بالینی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کرج، کرج، البرز.

³استادیار، گروه علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد گچساران، گچساران، کهکیلویه و بویراحمد.

تاریخ دریافت: 04 اسفند 1395،  تاریخ بازنگری: 11 شهریور 1396،  تاریخ پذیرش: 09 شهریور 1396 

چکیده

    هدف از این پژوهش بررسی رابطه میان افسردگی و رضایت زناشویی و نقش واسطه­ای تمایزیافتگی در زنان مراجعه­کننده به مرکز مشاوره دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کرج بود. به همین منظور، تعداد 167زن مراجعه­کننده به مرکز مشاوره دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کرج، به­صورت در دسترس انتخاب شدند و به سه پرسش‌نامه تمایز خود، رضایت­زناشویی انریچ و افسردگی بک پاسخ دادند. برای تحلیل داده­ها از روش الگویابی معادلات ساختاری و برای بررسی اثرات واسطه­ای از روش بوت استراپ استفاده شد. تحلیل­های الگویابی معادلات ساختاری، برازندگی الگوی پیشنهادی با داده­های تجربی را تایید نمود. نتایج حاکی از اثر مستقیم نشانگان افسردگی بر رضایت زناشویی و اثر غیرمستقیم این متغیر از راه تمایزیافتگی و خرده­مقیاس­های آن یعنی جدایی عاطفی، واکنش هیجانی، جایگاه من و آمیختگی با دیگران بر رضایت زناشویی بود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

تمایزیافتگی؛ افسردگی؛ رضایت زناشویی

عنوان مقاله [English]

Investigation the Mediating Role of Differentiation of Self in Relationship between Depression and Marital Satisfaction

نویسندگان [English]

M. R Belyad¹؛ F Nahidpour²؛ Sh Azadi³

چکیده [English]

The aim of current study was to investigate the relationship between depression and marital satisfaction and differentiation of self as moderator in women who referred to counseling center of Islamic Azad university of Karaj. For this purpose, 167womenthat referred to counseling center of Islamic Azad University of Karaj, were selected through the convenience sampling and responded to the three questionnaires of differentiation of self, Enrich marital satisfaction and Beck depressive inventory. For data analyzing, structural equation model and Boot strop were used. Structural equation model analyses emphasis on fitness of proposed model with empirical data. The results supported the direct effect of depressive symptoms on marital satisfaction and indirect effect of this variable on marital satisfaction through differentiation of self and its subscales such as emotional cutoff, emotional reactivity, I position and fusion with other.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

Differentiation, Depression, marital satisfaction

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