اثربخشی برنامه آموزش تاب آوری فرندز نوجوانان بر اضطراب دانش آموزان دختر شهر اهواز

فصلنامه علمی روش ها و مدل های روانشناختی

مقاله 3، دوره 9، شماره 31، اردیبهشت 1397، صفحه 69-84   

نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

مژگان قاجاریه^{* 1}؛ سیروس عالی پور²؛ منیجه شهنی ییلاق³؛ ایران داوودی⁴

¹دانشجوی دکتری روانشناسی تربیتی دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، عضو هیات علمی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد نی ریز

²دانشیار دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز

³استاد تمام دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز

⁴استادیار دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز/

تاریخ دریافت: 15 مرداد 1396،  تاریخ بازنگری: 07 خرداد 1397،  تاریخ پذیرش: 09 شهریور 1397 

چکیده

پژوهش حاضر، یک مطالعه آزمایشی است که با هدف بررسی تأثیر برنامه تاب‌آوری فرندز نوجوانان بر اضطراب 45 نفر از دانش‌آموزان دختر 14-13 سال پایه هفتم در شهر اهواز صورت گرفته است. جامعه آماری شامل تمام دختران پایه هفتم شهر اهواز در سال تحصیلی 96-1395 بود که با روش نمونه گیری تصادفی چند مرحله‌ای انتخاب و به طور تصادفی به سه گروه آزمایشی، گواه و گواه فعال تقسیم شدند. در این پژوهش، از مقیاس تجدید نظر شده اضطراب آشکار کودکان، به عنوان ابزار جمع‌ آوری اطلاعات، استفاده شده که پیش از مداخله آزمایشی شرکت کنندگان به آن پاسخ دادند (پیش آزمون). سپس، مداخله آموزشی با استفاده از برنامه فرندز نوجوانان به مدت 12 جلسه 60 دقیقه‌ای به صورت دو جلسه در هفته برای گروه آزمایش ارائه شد، گروه گواه فعال در مورد بهداشت فردی آموزش دریافت کرد و گروه کنترل هیچ گونه آموزشی دریافت نکرد. پس از پایان آموزش، دانش‌آموزان مجدداً به پرسشنامه (پس آزمون) پاسخ دادند. 3 ماه بعد نیز آزمون پیگیری اجرا شد. نتایج تحلیل کوواریانس چند متغیره نشان داد، برنامه فرندز برای نوجوانان منجر به کاهش اضطراب دانش‌آموزان شده است.
کلید واژگان: فرندز، تاب‌آوری، اضطراب، نوجوانان

کلیدواژه‌ها

فرندز؛ تاب آوری؛ اضطراب؛ نوجوانان

عنوان مقاله [English]

The effects of the FRIENDS for youth program on anxiety of Ahvaz female students

نویسندگان [English]

Mojgan Ghajareih¹؛ Sirous Allipour²؛ manizheh shehni yailagh³؛ Iran Davoodi⁴

¹Neyriz Islamic Azad University, Facility Member

²associate professor of Shahid Chamran University

³shahid chamran university of ahvaz

⁴Assistant professor of Shahid Chamran University

چکیده [English]

The current research is a study aiming to investigate the effects of the FRIENDS for Youth Resilience Program on the anxiety of 45 female students ages 13-14 with middle class socio-economic status in Ahvaz. The statistical population was consisted of all 7th grade female students of Ahvaz province in the academic year of 2016-2017. Students were selected using multi-stage random sampling method and divided into 3 groups: experimental, control and active control. Prior to intervention, the students responded to the research pre-test instrument, Revised Children’s Manifest Anxiety Scale. Afterwards, the program was provided to the experimental group, as the intervention in 12, 60- minute sessions. The active control group received training on personal hygiene, but the control group did not receive any training. After completing the training program, students took the post-test questionnaire. A follow-up test was carried out 3 months later. The results of the multivariate analysis of covariance (MANCOVA) revealed that the FRIENDS for Youth Program have reduced anxiety in students.
Key word: FRIENDS, resilience, anxiety, youth

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

Resilience, anxiety, FRIENDS, Youth

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