مدل معادلات ساختاری پیش بینی تنوع طلبی جنسی بر اساس کیفیت زندگی زناشویی و میانجی گری طرحواره های شناختی فعال شونده در مردان مراجعه کننده به مراکز مشاوره

فصلنامه علمی روش ها و مدل های روانشناختی

مقاله 3، دوره 10، شماره 38، بهمن 1398، صفحه 41-58   

نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

عزت دیره^{* 1}؛ مهرداد طباطبائی شوریجه²؛ مولود کی خسروانی³؛ علی پولادی ریشهری⁴

¹گروه روانشناسی، واحد بوشهر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، بوشهر، ایران

²دانشجوی دکتری روانشناسی، واحد بوشهر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، بوشهر، ایران

³گروه روانشناسی، گروه روانشناسی، واحد بوشهر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، بوشهر، ایران

⁴گروه روانشناسی. دانشیار. دانشگاه پیام نور بوشهر.

تاریخ دریافت: 10 مرداد 1398،  تاریخ بازنگری: 26 خرداد 1399،  تاریخ پذیرش: 19 شهریور 1398 

چکیده

چکیده
تنوع طلبی جنسی در تمامی جوامع و به ویژه در ایران به لحاظ ملاحظات اخلاقی و فرهنگی تا حد زیادی پنهان و ناشناخته مانده است. این مسئله موجب بروز مشکلاتی در روابط زناشویی و حفظ کانون خانواده می‌شود. پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی مدل معادلات ساختاری پیش‌بینی تنوع‌طلبی جنسی بر اساس کیفیت زندگی و با میانجی‌گری طرحواره‌های شناختی فعال شونده در مردان مراجعه کننده به مراکز مشاوره شهر شیراز انجام شد. روش پژوهش از نوع توصیفی- همبستگی از نوع مدل معادلات ساختاری بود. نمونه آماری ۲۴۰ مرد متأهل بود که با استفاده از روش نمونه­گیری در دسترس و مطابق با ملاک کلاین از مراکز مشاوره انتخاب شدند. برای گردآوری اطلاعات از پرسشنامه توجیه روابط فرازناشویی گلاس و رایت (1992)، پرسشنامه تجدید نظر شده کیفیت زندگی زناشویی باسبی و همکاران (1995) و پرسشنامه برانگیختگی طرحواره‌های شناختی در بافت جنسی ساخته نوبرهوپینت وگویا (2000) استفاده شد. نتایج پژوهش نشان داد مدل تحقیق برازش خوبی دارد، متغیر پیش بین کیفیت زندگی زناشویی و متغیر میانجی طرحواره های شناختی فعال شونده با تنوع طلبی جنسی مردان رابطه معنی دار دارند. کیفیت زندگی زناشویی بر طرحواره های فعال شونده و تنوع طلبی جنسی اثر مستقیم  و غیر مستقیم معنی داری داشت. همچنین نتایج نشان داد طرحواره های فعال شونده بر تنوع طلبی جنسی در مردان متأهل اثر مستقیم و غیر مستقیم معنی داری داشته و در رابطه کیفیت زندگی زناشویی و تنوع طلبی جنسی مردان مراجعه کننده به مراکز مشاوره نقش میانجی داشت.
 

کلیدواژه‌ها

کیفیت زندگی زناشویی؛ طرحواره های فعال شونده؛ تنوع طلبی جنسی

عنوان مقاله [English]

A Structural Equation Model for Predicting Sexual Diversity Based on Marital LifeQualitywith Mediation of Cognitive Schemes Activated in Men Referring to Consultation Centers

نویسندگان [English]

Ezat Deyreh¹؛ Mehrdad Tabatabaei Shoorijeh²؛ Moloud Kaykhosrowani³؛ Ali Payalli Royshree⁴

¹Assistant Professor, Psychology Department,Bushehr Branch, Islamic Azad University

²Ph.D. Student of Psychology, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology,Bushehr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bushehr, Iran.

³Ph.D. in General Psychology,Assistant Professor, Psychology Department, Bushehr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bushehr, Iran

⁴Ph.D. in General Psychology, Assistant Professor, Psychology Department, Bushehr Branch, Payam Noor University, Bushehr, Iran

چکیده [English]

Sexual diversity in all societies, especially in Iran, has remained largely hidden and unknown in terms of ethical and cultural considerations. This raises problems, in marital relationship, can destroy the core of family. The purpose of this study was to investigate the structural equation model for predicting sexual variety based on marital life quality with mediation of cognitive Schemes activated in men referring to consultation centers in Shiraz. The research method was a descriptive-correlational type of structural equation model. The sample consisted of 240 married men who were selected by using availability sampling method and according to Kline criteria. Three questionnaires were used to collect data, Busby et al who made the revised version of marital life quality questionnaire, Glass& Wright who developed sexual diversity scale, and cognitive schema activation questionnaire that was invented by Nobre and Pinto-Gouveia.The results of the research showed that the research model has a good fit, the result showed that there are significant relationships between predicting variable, marital life quality, and mediating variable, activated cognitive schema, with male sexual diversity. The marital life quality has a significant direct and indirect effect on activated cognitive schema and sexual diversity. Also, the results indicated that the activated cognitive schema on sexual diversity in married men have direct and indirect effects on sexual diversity. Also, activated cognitive schema has a mediator role in relation to marital life quality and sexual diversity of men.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

marital life quality, cognitive schema activated, sexual diversity

مراجع

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