تحلیل پرسشنامه "اعتیاد به شبکه‌های اجتماعی مبتنی بر موبایل" با استفاده از مدل راش

فصلنامه علمی روش ها و مدل های روانشناختی

مقاله 3، دوره 11، شماره 39، خرداد 1399، صفحه 19-36   

نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

شیما حسینی¹؛ زهرا نقش^{* 2}؛ اعظم مقدم³

¹دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد سنجش و اندازه‌گیری (روانسنجی)، گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده روانشناسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد الکترونیکی،

²دکترای روانشناسی تربیتی، استادیار دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران.

³دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی، تهران

تاریخ دریافت: 09 اردیبهشت 1399،  تاریخ بازنگری: 12 تیر 1399،  تاریخ پذیرش: 30 تیر 1399 

چکیده

هدف پژوهش حاضر تحلیل پرسشنامه "اعتیاد به شبکه‌های اجتماعی مبتنی بر موبایل" با استفاده از مدل اندازه‌گیری راش بود. جامعه مورد بررسی دانش‌آموزان مقطع متوسطه دوم و نمونه انتخابی، مشتمل بر 345 نفر با شیوه انتخاب در دسترس بود. ابزار مورد بررسی پرسشنامه اعتیاد به شبکه‌های اجتماعی مبتنی بر موبایل بوده که توسط خواجه احمدی و همکاران (1395) تدوین گردید. روش‌ استفاده شده جهت تحلیل ابزار، مدل مقیاس رتبه­بندی راش-اندریچ (RSM) برای سوالات چندارزشی مبتنی بر نظریه سوال-پاسخ بود. نرم‌افزارهای مورد استفاده SPSS-25، jMetric-4 و winsteps بود. یافته‌ها نشان داد در صورتی که هر مولفه یک بُعد جداگانه در نظر گرفته شود، این پرسشنامه از مدل تک‌بعدی پیروی می‌کند و با استفاده از مدل مقیاس رتبه­بندی راش-اندریچ، دارای برازش مطلوب می‌باشد. همچنین پایایی ابزار نیز با استفاده از شاخص­های جداسازی فرد و سوال سنجیده شد. علاوه بر این شاخص جداسازی فرد و سوال و ضریب اعتبار نیز به مقدار مطلوب حاصل شد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

اعتیاد به شبکه‌های اجتماعی؛ مدل مقیاس رتبه‌بندی راش-اندریچ (RSM)؛ نظریه سوال-پاسخ

عنوان مقاله [English]

Analysis of the Questionnaire "Addiction to Mobile Based Social Networks" Using by Rasch Measurement Model

نویسندگان [English]

Shima Hosseini¹؛ Zahra Naghsh²؛ Azam Moghadam³

¹M.Sc. Center for Assessment and Research (Psychometrics), Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Electronic Branch, Tehran, Iran.

²PhD in Educational Psychology, Assistant Professor, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.

³Allameh Tabatabaei University, Tehran

چکیده [English]

The aim of the present study was to analyze the "Addiction to Mobile-Based Social Networks" questionnaire using the Rasch measurement model. The study population of secondary school students. the sample selected included 345 people with the available method of selection. The study instrument was a mobile-based social network addiction questionnaire developed by Khajeh Ahmadi et al. (2016). The methods used for the analysis were one-dimensional partial validity of the Rush family model. The software used was spss version 25, winsteps and jMetric version 4. The findings showed that 2 questions 17 and 21 were inappropriate at the selected sample level, but the other 21 questions in this questionnaire followed the one dimensional model and had the desired fit. The reliability of the instrument was also measured using PSI and compared with the common method of measuring this index in CTT, which is the alpha coefficient, which showed more favorable results.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

Social Network Addiction, Measurement Model, Rasch, PSI, CTT

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Analysis of the Questionnaire "Addiction to Mobile Based Social Networks" Using Rasch Model