درجه توسعه یافتگی روستاهای استان کرمانشاه (کاربرد روش تاکسونومی عددی)

فصلنامه علمی -پژوهشی تحقیقات اقتصاد کشاورزی

مقاله 1، دوره 13، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 50، مرداد 1400، صفحه 1-24   

نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

الهام باتمانی¹؛ سیدیعقوب زراعت کیش^{* 2}

¹گروه اقتصاد کشاورزی، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، تهران، ایران.

²دانشیار گروه اقتصاد کشاورزی، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، تهران، ایران.

تاریخ دریافت: 03 آبان 1397،  تاریخ بازنگری: 29 آذر 1397،  تاریخ پذیرش: 26 آذر 1399 

چکیده

توسعه یک جریان چند بعدی است که نیازمند تغییرات اساسی در ساختار فرهنگی و اجتماعی از یک طرف و رشد اقتصادی، کاهش فقر و نابرابری از طرف دیگر می باشد. بسیاری از جوامع به منظور تقویت پایه های توسعه و رفع و تعدیل عدم تعادل ها و انبوه مسائل و مشکلات اقتصادی، اجتماعی و فرهنگیشان، بیش از هر زمان دیگری نیازمند برنامه ریزی و شناسایی امکانات و منابع بالفعل و بالقوه شان هستند. (مسعود و همکاران , 2000)بدین منظور هدف کلی از این مطالعه ارزیابی درجه ی توسعه یافتگی استان کرمانشاه و تعیین سطح توسعه یافتگی این استان به لحاظ برخورداری از شاخص های توسعه با استفاده از آخرین آمار و اطلاعات مربوط می باشد. این ارزیابی به روش تاکسونومی عددی، در سال 1394 با استفاده از 45 شاخص انجام شده است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

تاکسونومی عددی؛ توسعه؛ توسعه پایدار روستایی

عنوان مقاله [English]

The Degree of Development in Kermanshah Province Towns Using Numerical Taxonomy

نویسندگان [English]

elham batmani¹؛ S. Y. Zaraatkish²

¹Department of Agricultural Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch, Tehran, Iran.

²Associate Professor, Department of Agricultural Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch, Tehran, Iran

چکیده [English]

Development is a multi-dimensional flow that requires basic changes in cultural and social structures, on the one hand, and economic growth as well as poverty and inequality reduction, on the other. Most societies increasingly require planning and identification of their facilities as well as potential and actual resources in order to encourage development, redress imbalances, and overcome economic, social, and cultural problems (Masoud et al., 2000). To this end, the general objective of this study is to assess the degree of development of Kermanshah province and determine the level of development of this province in terms of having development indicators using the latest statistics and information. This numerical taxonomic evaluation was conducted in 1394 using 45 indices.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

development, rural sustainable development, numerical taxonomy

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