بررسی اثربخشی بسته ی پیشگیری از طلاق بر آشفتگی زناشویی زوجین متقاضی طلاق توافقی

فصلنامه علمی روش ها و مدل های روانشناختی

مقاله 7، دوره 12، شماره 43، خرداد 1400، صفحه 83-99   

نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی

شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30495/jpmm.2021.4725

نویسندگان

مصطفی مظاهری¹؛ مسعود صادقی^{* 2}؛ کورش گودرزی³

¹دانشجوی دکتری مشاوره، گروه روانشناسی، واحد بروجرد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، بروجرد، ایران،

²استادیار، گروه روانشناسی، دانشگاه لرستان، لرستان، خرم‌آباد، ایران

³استادیار، گروه روانشناسی، واحد بروجرد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، بروجرد، ایران

تاریخ دریافت: 12 مهر 1399،  تاریخ بازنگری: 16 اردیبهشت 1400،  تاریخ پذیرش: 27 تیر 1400 

چکیده

مقدمه: پژوهش حاضر با هدف تعیین اثربخشی بسته ی پیشگیری از طلاق بر آشفتگی زوجین متقاضی طلاق توافقی شهر اصفهان انجام شده است.
روش­: این پژوهش نیمه آزمایشی با استفاده از طرح پیش آزمون-پس آزمون با گروه کنترل انجام شد. جامعه آماری پژوهش را تمام زوج های ارجاعی به مراکز مشاوره بهزیستی، جهت انجام مشاوره طلاق توافقی شهر اصفهان در سال 1398 تشکیل داده‌اند. از این جامعه 30 زوج به روش نمونه گیری در دسترس انتخاب و به طور تصادفی به دو گروه آزمایش و کنترل تقسیم شدند. آزمودنی ها پرسشنامه آشفتگی زناشویی (ویشمن و همکاران، 2009) را در دو مرحله پیش آزمون و پس آزمون تکمیل کردند. گروه آزمایش تحت مداخله پیشیگری از طلاق محقق ساخته طبقه رساله دکترا تحت عنوان تدوین بسته پیشگیری از طلاق در 14 جلسه 120 دقیقه ای در 5 هفته قرار گرفتند. داده ها با استفاده از آزمون تحلیل واریانس با اندازه گیری مکرر تحلیل شدند.
یافته ها: نتایج نشان داد که نمره آشفتگی زناشویی در زوج های گروه آزمایش در پس آزمون و پیگیری به طور معنی داری کمتر از گروه گواه شده بود (05/0>p).
بحث و نتیجه گیری: با استناد به یافته های به دست آمده از این پژوهش، می توان نتیجه گرفت که بسته پیشگیری از طلاق می تواند به عنوان یک روش مداخله ای، در کاهش آشفتگی زناشویی زوجین متقاضی طلاق توافقی مورد استفاده قرار گیرد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

بسته ی پیشگیری از طلاق؛ آشفتگی زناشویی؛ طلاق توافقی

عنوان مقاله [English]

Effectiveness of Divorce Prevention Package on Marital Distress in Couples Applying for a Agreement Divorce

نویسندگان [English]

mostafa mazaheri¹؛ Massoud Sadeghi²؛ kourosh goodarzi³

¹Ph.D. Student, Department of Psychology, Borujerd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Borujerd, Iran

²Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Lorestan University, Khorramabad, Iran

³Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Borujerd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Borujerd, Iran

چکیده [English]

Introduction: The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of divorce prevention package on the disturbance of couples of Apple's agreement divorce  in Isfahan.
Methods: This semi-experimental study was performed using pretest-posttest design with control group. The statistical population of the study was all referral couples referred to consulting counseling centers in order to conduct an agreed divorce consultation in Isfahan in 2020. From this community 30 couples were selected by available sampling method and randomly divided into experimental and control groups. The subjects completed the marital disturbance questionnaire (wishman ​​et al., 2009) in two stages of pre-test and post-test. The experimental group undergoing a surprising divorce in the doctoral treatise under the name of the Divorce Prevention package in 14 sessions of 120 minutes in 5 weeks. Data were analyzed using repeated measure ANOVA.
Findings: The results showed that marital disturbance scores in the couples of the experimental group in post-test and follow up were significantly lower than the control group (p <0.05).
Conculsion:According to the findings of this study, it can be concluded that the divorce prevention package can be used as an interventional method in reducing marital distress of the apple divorce applicant.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

Divorce prevention package, marital distress, agreement divorce

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